Modernity and Revolution essays

Modernity and Revolution essays European culture during the 18th, and into the early 19th century could accurate be describe as a constant time of change. It was a fragile point in the history of Europe, due to constant revolutions of science and change, reformations of religion, improvement in mechanisms of production. With time continually going by new knowledge would be developed to discredit older, previously assumed and unempirical, thought. ( i.e. proof of the heliocentric theory) The role of the Monarchs began to decrease, Nobilities status wee being brought rather then born, yet the division in the classes was as present as always. The rich were still getting richer and the poor were left to be drain of all their money by continually high bread prices, and the main issue of taxation be held in the lower third in most countries. That is to say chief amounts of the tax collected (in France) was extracted directly from members of the 3rd estates income. (Perry 468) To accompany news trains of thought, there had to be an acceptance by the commons, the want or desire and for change and the willingness for change, is exactly the case in France and one of the main causes of the French revolution and more specially, the Bourgeoisie revolution. This will be discussed further in this paper. Also, along with new trains of thinking, as stated previously, came new mechanisms for facilitating greater changer, especially in agriculture. Yet, these changes lead to a swarm of new ideas for the improvement of machinery, that eventually lead the mass mobilization of the working force in what has been dubbed the Industrial Revolution. These situation are just two of many that occurred in this time period, yet the position of this paper is to describe, compare and contrast the two events previously mentioned, and conclude which of the events had a greater impact on the European culture, mainly in the respects of there affect of the modernity of Europe. It ...