Tuesday, August 27, 2019
Obamas election to be the first black president of the USA Essay
Obamas election to be the first black president of the USA - Essay Example There are many opinions some of which the paper takes up relating to essentially two of the political theories. There are many opinions about the methodology of study of political science. Now the question is which study will be best suited to test the empirical or theoretical validity to justify Obamaââ¬â¢s selection as the president of U.S. In this respect what study can give us a perfect prediction of Obamaââ¬â¢s success in the last general election in U.S.A? Although there is no proven mathematical formula of politics for his success. There is also a debate as to what are the predicted factors that led him to be the president. Political theorists differ about the political prediction in the U.S in recent times over the issue. The paper carefully analyzes the question - Is there any calculative mathematical formulae used for Obamaââ¬â¢s success to the chair of the president? The method followed is this paper is that of secondary research encompassing a literature review of four works out of which the works of Ian Shapiro (2002), ââ¬ËProblems, Methods and Theories in the Study of Politicsââ¬â¢ and that of Peter Guy (2005), ââ¬ËInstitutional theory in political scienceââ¬â¢ are the main ones from where two theories have been adopted for the analysis in this paper. Shapiro describes the political scenario of America as a fractured discipline. This theory relates to problem driven and theory driven study of politics. The paper finally focuses on the importance of predictability of the factors leading to a political event adopting the case of Obamaââ¬â¢s election. In respect of the research question we can discuss two studies, namely, 1) ââ¬Å"Problems, Methods and Theories in the Study of Politicsâ⬠by Shapiro (2002): The theory states that the science of American politics is basically a fractured discipline; and 2) ââ¬Å"Institutional theory in political scienceâ⬠by Guy (2005): The theory of institutionalism may be divided into two categories
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